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Training guides

Plain-English guides to the numbers behind training, each paired with a free calculator.

What is a good FFMI? Chart, natural limit and examples

The FFMI ranges, where the natural limit of 25 comes from, and why normalizing matters.

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How to load a barbell: bar weights, plates and the math

Bar weights, plate colors and the one-line formula for plates per side.

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RPE vs RIR: how to use the RPE scale in strength training

Rate a set by reps left in the tank, and turn it into working weights.

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DOTS vs Wilks vs IPF GL: which powerlifting score should you use?

Four formulas, one question: who is the strongest lifter pound for pound?

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Body recomposition: how to lose fat and build muscle at the same time

Who recomp works for, and the calories, protein and training that make it work.

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Rucking vs walking: how many more calories do you burn?

What a pack, a hill or sand does to your calorie burn, with real numbers.

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How to do a CSS swim test and use your critical swim speed

Two time trials that tell you your threshold pace per 100.

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StairMaster vs treadmill: which burns more calories?

Stair climber, treadmill and elliptical compared, minute for minute.

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Creatine loading phase: is it necessary?

Loading gets you there in a week; 3–5 g a day gets you there in a month.

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16:8 intermittent fasting schedule: examples and how to start

Sample windows for early birds, office hours and evening lifters.

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