Blog

Training guides

Plain-English guides to the numbers behind training, each paired with a free calculator.

Running

Run walk ratio: which interval should you use?

What each ratio really averages out to, and the trial that measured what walk breaks cost.

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Running

Treadmill vs outdoor running: what the research says

The oxygen cost is close to identical. Endurance performance is not — and the 1% rule is thinner than it sounds.

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Running

What is grade adjusted pace? GAP explained

The energy-cost curve behind GAP, and the two places the model stops describing a real hill.

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Running

What is a good VO2 max? Values by age and sex

Measured reference values by decade, and why the spread within your own age group matters more.

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Running

What is a good marathon pace? Chart and finish times

The pace every goal time needs, and why pacing evenly matters more than the number you pick.

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Body composition

What is a good FFMI? Chart, natural limit and examples

The FFMI ranges, where the natural limit of 25 comes from, and why normalizing matters.

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Strength

How much does a barbell weigh? Bar weights, plates and loading

Every common bar weight in kg and lb, plus the one-line formula for plates per side.

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Strength

RPE vs RIR: how to use the RPE scale in strength training

Rate a set by reps left in the tank, and turn it into working weights.

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Strength

What is a good DOTS score? Percentiles from real meet results

Where your DOTS ranks among 400,000+ competitive lifters, raw and equipped.

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Body composition

How to body recomp: lose fat and build muscle at the same time

Who recomp works for, and the calories, protein and training that make it work.

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Endurance

Rucking vs walking: how many more calories do you burn?

What a pack, a hill or sand does to your calorie burn, with real numbers.

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Endurance

Swim pace chart: finish times for every pace and distance

Look up your finish time for any distance at any pace per 100, in metres or yards.

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Endurance

StairMaster vs treadmill: which burns more calories?

Stair climber, treadmill and elliptical compared, minute for minute.

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Nutrition

Creatine loading phase: is it necessary?

Loading gets you there in a week; 3–5 g a day gets you there in a month.

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Nutrition

16:8 intermittent fasting schedule: examples and how to start

Sample windows for early birds, office hours and evening lifters.

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